Public Health Reforms: Vaccination, Sanitation, and Hospital

Main Article Content

Shilpa S.
M. Rathnamma

Abstract

Public health always been central to Indian society, reflecting the ancient belief that prevention is superior to cure. Historical evidence highlights hygiene, safe water supply, and environmental health as vital and enduring longevity. Public health services, measures sanitation, vaccination, and vector control, are essential components of national development in the developed world and East Asia. Such efforts raised labour productivity, life expectancies, and rapid economic growth and poverty reduction even before modern medical technologies emerged. In India, public funds have focused largely on medical services, public health services and regulations have been neglected. This lacks systematic planning, hindering delivery of effective public health services. 

Article Details

Section

Research Articles

Author Biographies

Shilpa S.

Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Government First Grade College, Kadugudi, Bengaluru. 

M. Rathnamma

Associate Professor, Department of Physical Education, Government First Grade College, Kadugudi, Bengaluru. 

How to Cite

Shilpa S., & M. Rathnamma. (2025). Public Health Reforms: Vaccination, Sanitation, and Hospital . ಅಕ್ಷರಸೂರ್ಯ (AKSHARASURYA), 11(02), 77 to 86. https://aksharasurya.com/index.php/latest/article/view/1875

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