Youth Representation in Modern Indian Politics: Future Challenges

Abstract

India is one of the youngest nations in the world, with nearly 65% of its population below the age of 35. The future of Indian politics hinges on the active inclusion and empowerment of its youth, who form the backbone of the nation’s demographic dividend. As India strides into a new era of technological advancements, global interconnectedness, and socio-political challenges, the role of young leaders becomes increasingly critical. Youth representation in modern Indian politics has emerged as a pivotal element in shaping the nation’s democratic and socio-economic landscape. Political representation of youth is vital for enhancing democratic governance and achieving balanced decision-making that addresses the needs of younger generations. This article explores the importance of youth representation, the challenges hindering their political participation, and the reforms needed to enhance their presence in political decision-making. Through a comparative analysis of youth representation across several countries, this paper highlights global trends and advocates for practical solutions to support youth involvement in governance. By addressing these challenges and fostering a culture of inclusivity and innovation, India can unlock the full potential of its youth, ensuring a more representative and dynamic political ecosystem.