Digital Documentation of Heritage Spaces: Preserving Cultural Landscapes in The Digital Era

Abstract

Heritage spaces have traditionally required physical presence for documentation, study, and preservation. Access to historical sites, architectural details, and cultural narratives was once limited by geography, time, and resources. In the digital era, however, technologies such as digital archiving, virtual tours, 3D documentation, and online platforms have transformed the way heritage is experienced and understood. Digital documentation enables heritage spaces to move beyond physical boundaries, making them accessible through a simple scroll, while retaining their cultural and historical significance. It examines the role of digital tools in enhancing public awareness, supporting academic research, and aiding long-term preservation efforts. By capturing spatial, material, and narrative aspects of heritage environments, digital documentation acts as a bridge between past and future, ensuring continuity even as landscapes and urban contexts evolve. Digital documentation is not a replacement for physical experience, but a complementary medium that strengthens preservation practices and carries cultural heritage forward to future generations, transcending geographical and temporal limitations.